wpo - some winter stars

1999 Oct 12/13: A long session 'till 4am recording the spectrum of M42 and some winter stars plus summer stars Altair and Arcturus. The spectra have been processed to produce a bland background continuum and so highlight the line structure. As a result most of the stars below have similar spectra - the dual images of Capella show the consistent results via separate exposures as does the additional spectrum of Altair taken two days later. Now even my doubting curiosity is satisfied with Altair's blurred lines<g>.

Altair spins on its axis every 6.5hours [~x100 faster than the sun!] and blurs its spectral lines through Doppler broadening as light from opposing limbs approach [blueshift] and recede [redshift]. The few faint but sharp lines may originate in either the earth's atmosphere or interstellar space especially so in a very remote star like Rigel which has a larger volume of space to sample in the line-of-sight.

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